exile
n.
放逐；流放；被放逐者
vt.
放逐；流放
詳細解釋
n.(名詞)
- 流亡者，被流放者，離鄉背井者，流亡國外者，充軍者，流犯，亡命者
- 流放，流亡，放逐，充軍，亡命
- 離開本國，離鄉背井，在外游歷
- 遠離家鄉的生活
- 冷宮
- 放浪兄弟，來自日本的流行組合
v.(動詞)
- 流放，放逐，處...以流刑，使充軍，使流亡，發配
- 使離鄉背井，使流亡國外
- 遣送
同步翻譯
v.(動詞)
- vt. 放逐 send sb into exile
n.(名詞)
- [U]流放,放逐,流亡 unwanted absence from one\\\'s country or home, often for political reasons
- [C]長期離家〔出國〕 long stay from one\\\'s home or country
- [C]被流放者,流亡國外者,背井離鄉者 a person who has been forced to leave his country
英語翻譯 Noun:
-
a person who is voluntarily absent from home or country;
\\\"American expatriates\\\"
-
a person who is expelled from home or country by authority
-
the act of expelling a person from their native land;
\\\"men in exile dream of hope\\\"
\\\"his deportation to a penal colony\\\"
\\\"the expatriation of wealthy farmers\\\"
\\\"the sentence was one of transportation for life\\\"
Verb:
-
expel from a country;
\\\"The poet was exiled because he signed a letter protesting the government\\\'s actions\\\"
造句
用作名詞(n.)
- The king was sent into exile.
國王遭到放逐。
- He was publicly disgraced and sent into exile.
他被當眾貶謫，放逐異鄉。
- Everyone is born king,and most people die in exile.
每個人生下來都是王，而大多數人卻在放逐中死去。
- Exile was for him a living death.
他遭流放是進了活地獄。
- He had been five years in exile.
他過流放生活已經五年了。
- He was condemned to lifelong exile.
他被判處終身流放。
- He returned after 40 years of exile.
他流放40年后歸來。
- He was in the unenviable position of having to choose between imprisonment or exile.
他已陷於進退維谷的地步，不是坐牢就是流放，必須在兩者間做出抉擇。
- He has been an exile for ten years.
他已經流亡十年。
用作及物動詞(vt.)
- He was exiled from the country for one year.
他被放逐一年。
- He was condemned to exile for treason .
他因叛國罪被判處流放。
常用短語
用作動詞(v.)
- exile for (v.+prep.)
-
因…而被流放 make sb leave for sth
exile sb for sth/v-ing
The king exiled one of his officials for murder.
國王因他的一個大臣犯謀殺罪而將他放逐。
He was exiled for political reasons.
他因政治原因被放逐。
- exile from (v.+prep.)
-
迫使(某人)離開… force sb to leave
exile sb from sth
It is a severe punishment to be exiled from one\\\'s native land.
從本國流放異國他鄉是一種嚴厲的懲罰。
He was exiled from his country.
他被流放到國外。
組詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
-
exile an artist
流放一個藝術家
-
exile a musician
流放一個音樂家
-
exile a teacher
流放一名教師
～+介詞
-
exile for
因…而被流放
-
exile from
從…被流放
-
exile to
被放逐到…
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
-
lifelong exile
終身流放
-
political〔religious〕 exile
政治〔宗教〕流亡者
-
internal exile
國內流放
介詞+～
-
after an exile of ten years
在流放十年之后
-
in exile
在流放期間
-
go into exile
逃亡,流放
～+介詞
-
an exile from homeland
流放國外者
-
an exile to Siberia
流放到西伯利亞
近義反義詞 【近義詞】
v.
-
banish
-
eject
-
expel
n.
-
banishment
【反義詞】
v.
-
accept
-
grant
-
refuge
-
welcome
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