proportion

n. 部分；比例；均衡；（復）規模

vt. 使成比例；使均衡；分攤

詳細解釋

n.(名詞)

v.(動詞)

同步翻譯

n.(名詞)

[U]均衡; 相稱,協調 the correct relationship between the size, position, and shape of the different parts of a whole
[U]比例,比率 relation of one thing to another in quantity, size, etc.; ratio
[C]部分; 份兒 comparative part or share of a whole

v.(動詞)

英語翻譯

Noun:

the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole
magnitude or extent;
\\\"a building of vast proportions\\\"
balance among the parts of something
the relation between things (or parts of things) with respect to their comparative quantity, magnitude, or degree;
\\\"an inordinate proportion of the book is given over to quotations\\\"
\\\"a dry martini has a large proportion of gin\\\"
harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design);
\\\"in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance\\\"

Verb:

give pleasant proportions to;
\\\"harmonize a building with those surrounding it\\\"
adjust in size relative to other things

造句

用作名詞(n.)

用作及物動詞(vt.)

We must proportion the punishment to the crime .
我們必須使刑罰與罪行相當。
You must proportion your spending to your salary.
你必須使你的開支與你的薪水相均衡((量入為出))。
Adjacent heat transfer and determination of heat cost proportion.
鄰戶傳熱及熱費分攤比例的確定。
The fund shall be distributed among the claimants in proportion to the amounts of their established claims.
該項基金應在索賠人之間依其提出的索賠額比例進行分攤。

常用短語

用作名詞(n.)

in proportion

in proportion to

out of proportion

用作動詞(v.)

proportion to (v.+prep.)

proportion sth to sth

You must proportion the width of a building to its height.

你必須使建筑物的寬度與其高度成比例。

He proportioned his expenditure to his income.

他使自己的收支成比例。