purge

n. 整肅；清除；瀉藥；凈化

v. 凈化；清除；清洗

詳細解釋

n.(名詞)

v.(動詞)

同步翻譯

v.(動詞)

vt. 清除(政敵等)；清洗 get rid of (unwanted people) in (a state,political,etc.) by removal from office,driving out of the country,killing,etc.
vt. 滌除(罪惡等) make clean and free from (sth evil)

n.(名詞)

[C]清除異己，整肅(行動)，清洗 an act or set of actions intended to get rid of unwanted members of a group suddenly,often unjustly,and often by force
[C]瀉藥 a medicine that clears the bowels of waste matter

英語翻譯

Noun:

the act of clearing yourself (or another) from some stigma or charge
an act of removing by cleansing; ridding of sediment or other undesired elements
an abrupt or sudden removal of a person or group from an organization or place;
\\\"he died in a purge by Stalin\\\"

Verb:

oust politically;
\\\"Deng Xiao Ping was purged several times throughout his lifetime\\\"
clear of a charge
make pure or free from sin or guilt;
\\\"he left the monastery purified\\\"
rid of impurities;
\\\"purge the water\\\"
\\\"purge your mind\\\"
rinse, clean, or empty with a liquid;
\\\"flush the wound with antibiotics\\\"
\\\"purge the old gas tank\\\"
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth;
\\\"After drinking too much, the students vomited\\\"
\\\"He purged continuously\\\"
\\\"The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night\\\"
excrete or evacuate (someone\\\'s bowels or body);
\\\"The doctor decided that the patient must be purged\\\"

造句

用作名詞(n.)

The new president carried out a purge of disloyal army officers.
新總統對不忠誠的陸軍軍官進行了一次整肅。
The Red Guards carried out the purge too enthusiastically, often acting without close direction from Peking.
紅衛兵非常狂熱地貫徹執行了清除，橫掃了北京的各個方面。
The medicine was an effective purge.
這是療效很好的瀉藥。
We may purge water by distillation.
我們可以用蒸餾法使水凈化。
Based on overall analysis and delicate engineering calculation, an exhaust gas purge device for EPC casting was designed.
在此基礎上，通過全面的分析和詳細的工程計算，設計了消失模鑄造尾氣凈化裝置。

用作動詞(v.)

We may purge water by distillation.
我們可以用蒸餾法使水凈化。
They tried to purge metal of dross.
他們試圖清除金屬熔化時浮升表面的渣滓。
We need to purge our sport of racism.
我們必須消除體育界的種族主義。
The mayoral candidate has promised to purge the police department.
市長候選人答應清洗警察部門。

常用短語

組詞

Almost all higher officials owe their positions to purges that removed their predecessors.
出自：H. Arendt
They purge the barley from the bran.
出自：W. Whiston

近義反義詞

【近義詞】