spare

adj. 備用的；多余的；閑置的

v. 抽出；饒恕；赦免；節(jié)約

n. 備用品；剩余

詳細(xì)解釋

adj.(形容詞)

v.(動(dòng)詞)

n.(名詞)

同步翻譯

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. 節(jié)省,節(jié)約,舍不得,吝惜 keep from using, spending, etc.
vt. 抽出,讓給,分出,勻出,騰出 give up (sb/sth that is not being used or is not needed); afford to give
vt. 省去,免除 save (sb) (need or trouble)
vt. 饒恕,赦免,不傷害 keep from punishing, harming, attacking, or killing

adj.(形容詞)

n.(名詞)

[C] 備件 spare part (for a machine, car, etc.), especially an extra wheel for a car

英語翻譯

Noun:

Adjective:

thin and fit;
\\\"the spare figure of a marathon runner\\\"
\\\"a body kept trim by exercise\\\"
more than is needed, desired, or required;
\\\"trying to lose excess weight\\\"
\\\"found some extra change lying on the dresser\\\"
\\\"yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant\\\"
\\\"skills made redundant by technological advance\\\"
\\\"sleeping in the spare room\\\"
\\\"supernumerary ornamentation\\\"
\\\"it was supererogatory of her to gloat\\\"
\\\"delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words\\\"
\\\"extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts\\\"
\\\"surplus cheese distributed to the needy\\\"
not taken up by scheduled activities;
\\\"a free hour between classes\\\"
\\\"spare time on my hands\\\"
kept in reserve especially for emergency use;
\\\"a reserve supply of food\\\"
\\\"a spare tire\\\"
\\\"spare parts\\\"
lacking in amplitude or quantity;
\\\"a bare livelihood\\\"
\\\"a scanty harvest\\\"
\\\"a spare diet\\\"
lacking embellishment or ornamentation;
\\\"a plain hair style\\\"
\\\"unembellished white walls\\\"
\\\"functional architecture featuring stark unornamented concrete\\\"

Verb:

refrain from harming
save or relieve from an experience or action;
\\\"I\\\'ll spare you from having to apologize formally\\\"
give up what is not strictly needed;
\\\"he asked if they could spare one of their horses to speed his journey\\\"
use frugally or carefully

造句

用作形容詞(adj.)

Do you have a spare tire?
你有備用輪胎嗎?
Please stay with us. We have a spare room for you.
請住下吧,我們有給你的備用房間。
What do you like doing in your spare time?
你在閑暇時(shí)喜歡做什么？
Can you bear me a hand tomorrow?I want to rearrange some things in our spare room.
明天你能幫個(gè)忙嗎?我想把我家閑置著的那個(gè)房間里的一些東西新整理安排一下。

用作動(dòng)詞(v.)

Can you spare me five minutes?
你能抽出五分鐘和我談?wù)剢幔?/li>
Please spare my life, and the lives of my people.
請饒了我的命,也饒了我的同胞們吧。
In his mercy, Allah had seen fit to spare Juffure once again.
仁慈的真主已答應(yīng)可以再赦免米富雷村一次了。
No trouble was spared to ensure our comfort.
為了我們舒適

用作名詞(n.)

I\\\'ve lost my key and I haven\\\'t got a spare.
我把鑰匙丟了，還沒有備用的。
That spare can of gas in the trunk was our ace in the hole.
后備箱里那罐剩余的汽油是我們最后的王牌。
That will fit on many current hard drives with room to spare.
那將在許多具有剩余空間的現(xiàn)有硬驅(qū)動(dòng)器上放得下。

常用短語

用作動(dòng)詞(v.)

spare for (v.+prep.)

spare sb/sth for sb/sth/v-ing

Can you spare one of them for me?

你能勻出一個(gè)給我嗎?

Can you spare one of your sandwiches for this hungry boy?

能把你的三明治讓給這饑餓的孩子一個(gè)嗎?

I can\\\'t spare the time for a holiday at present.

目前我抽不出時(shí)間來度假。

Spare your energy for some other work.

你節(jié)省點(diǎn)精力做其他工作。