suffer

vt. 遭受；忍受；容忍，寬恕，聽(tīng)任；允許，準(zhǔn)許

vi. 受苦；患病；受損失；變差，變?cè)悖惶幱诓焕匚?/strong>

詳細(xì)解釋

v.(動(dòng)詞)

遭受，蒙受

經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受

寬恕，原諒，聽(tīng)任，任憑，忍受，容忍，忍耐

允許，準(zhǔn)許

受痛苦，受難，受折磨

受害，受損失，受損害

受懲罰，被處決

變差，變?cè)?/li>

同步翻譯

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. 受痛苦; 受損害 experience pain or difficulty; be patient with

vt. & vi. 忍受,承受 tolerate

vt. 容許,允許 allow

英語(yǔ)翻譯

Verb:

undergo or be subjected to;
\\\"He suffered the penalty\\\"
\\\"Many saints suffered martyrdom\\\"

undergo (as of injuries and illnesses);
\\\"She suffered a fracture in the accident\\\"
\\\"He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars\\\"
\\\"She got a bruise on her leg\\\"
\\\"He got his arm broken in the scuffle\\\"

experience (emotional) pain;
\\\"Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers\\\"

put up with something or somebody unpleasant;
\\\"I cannot bear his constant criticism\\\"
\\\"The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks\\\"
\\\"he learned to tolerate the heat\\\"
\\\"She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage\\\"

get worse;
\\\"His grades suffered\\\"

feel pain or be in pain

feel physical pain;
\\\"Were you hurting after the accident?\\\"

feel unwell or uncomfortable;
\\\"She is suffering from the hot weather\\\"

be given to;
\\\"She suffers from a tendency to talk too much\\\"

undergo or suffer;
\\\"meet a violent death\\\"
\\\"suffer a terrible fate\\\"

be set at a disadvantage;
\\\"This author really suffers in translation\\\"

造句

用作及物動(dòng)詞(vt.)

They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis.
他們?cè)诮?jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)時(shí)遭受了巨大的損失。

She couldn\\\'t suffer criticism.
她受不了批評(píng)。

I can suffer your treachery, but not you incompetence.
我可以忍受你的背叛,但不能忍受你的無(wú)能。

How can you suffer such insolence?
你怎么能容忍這種蠻橫的態(tài)度？

用作不及物動(dòng)詞(vi.)

I won\\\'t stand by and let him suffer like this.
我不會(huì)袖手旁觀,讓他這樣受苦。

She suffered from a liver ailment.
她肝部有點(diǎn)小毛病。

His business suffered greatly during the war.
他的生意在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中蒙受了重大損失。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞(v.)

suffer by (v.+prep.)

因…而受罰〔苦、損〕 be worse because of sth
suffer by sth
They are victims who suffered by wartime disasters.

他們是戰(zhàn)時(shí)災(zāi)難的受害者。

The magazine has not suffered by a change of editorship.

這家雜志社并未因更換編輯而受到損失。

The old method suffers by comparison.

老方法相形見(jiàn)絀。

suffer for (v.+prep.)

因…而受罰〔苦、損〕 be worse because of sth
suffer for sth/v-ing
You will suffer for your foolishness some day.

總有一天,你會(huì)因你的愚蠢而受到懲罰。

I\\\'ll make you suffer for this insolence.

我會(huì)使你為這種傲慢態(tài)度而吃苦頭。

She was very generous to him but she suffered for it when he ran away with all her money.

她對(duì)他很慷慨,可是當(dāng)他偷了她所有的錢(qián)潛逃時(shí),她只能為此而受苦。

However, you have suffered for not taking my advice.

不管怎么說(shuō),你沒(méi)聽(tīng)我的勸告,吃了苦頭。
suffer sth for sth
She suffers tortures for it.

她為此而遭受折磨。

suffer from (v.+prep.)

因…而受罰〔苦、損〕 be worse because of sth〔說(shuō)明〕 suffer from作此解時(shí)通常不用于進(jìn)行體。

組詞

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

suffer a loss 遭受損失

suffer a setback 遭受挫折

suffer an apoplectic stroke 患中風(fēng)

suffer death 喪命

suffer defeat 遭受失敗

suffer embarrassment 受窘

suffer food poisoning 食物中毒

suffer hardship 遭受困苦

suffer intolerable discomfort 遭受難忍的不適

suffer pain 遭受痛苦

suffer persecution 受迫害

suffer poverty 受窮

suffer punishment 遭受懲罰

suffer sb\\\'s bad manners 忍受某人的無(wú)禮

suffer such conduct 忍受這種行為

suffer such criticism 忍受這樣的批評(píng)

suffer such fools 容忍這種蠢人

suffer such insolence 忍受此種蠻橫

suffer such treatment 忍受此種待遇

suffer tortures 受折磨

suffer wrong 忍受冤屈

～+副詞

suffer a great deal 備受折磨

suffer less 少受痛苦

suffer much 遭受很大痛苦

suffer acutely 受很大損失

suffer deeply 深受痛苦

suffer dismally 默默地忍受

suffer distressingly 令人悲痛地忍受

suffer greatly 深受痛苦

suffer grievously 今人痛苦地忍受

suffer heroically 英勇地承受

suffer intensely 強(qiáng)烈地忍受

suffer joyfully 高興地承受

suffer keenly 強(qiáng)烈地忍受

suffer miserably 痛苦地忍受

suffer profoundly 深受痛苦

suffer severely 嚴(yán)重受損

suffer terribly 深受痛苦

suffer wretchedly 可憐地忍受

～+介詞

suffer by 因…受罰〔苦、損〕

suffer by comparison 相形見(jiàn)絀

suffer for 因…受罰〔苦、損〕

suffer for one\\\'s carelessness 因粗心而食惡果

suffer for one\\\'s foolishness 因愚蠢而吃虧

suffer for this insolence 吃了傲慢的虧

suffer from 患…病,因…受損害

suffer from cold and hunger 挨餓受凍

suffer from drought 遭受旱災(zāi)

suffer from floods 遭受水災(zāi)

suffer from headache 患頭痛

suffer from hypertension 患高血壓

suffer from insomnia 患失眠癥

suffer from lack of rest 吃了缺乏休息的虧

suffer from malnutrition 營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良

suffer from measles 出麻疹

suffer from overwork 疲勞過(guò)度癥

suffer from slight infection 受輕度感染

suffer from social activities 吃了社交活動(dòng)的虧

suffer from stomach-ache 患胃痛

suffer from strange illness 患怪病

suffer from the want of rain 因缺雨而受損

suffer from the war 受戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的折磨

suffer in sb\\\'s reputation 某人的名譽(yù)受到損害

suffer like this 受像這樣的苦

suffer much through sb 因某人受大損失

suffer under the cruel teasing 因受殘酷戲弄而痛苦

suffer under the dentist 因治牙而受苦

suffer a great deal with liver 因肝病而受了許多罪

suffer without complaining 毫無(wú)怨言地忍受

近義反義詞

【近義詞】

abide

accept

bear

brook

endure

experience

experiment

stand

submit

sustain

tolerate

torment

undergo

【反義詞】

enjoy 享受

相關(guān)翻譯

suffers

vt. 遭受；忍受；容忍，寬恕，聽(tīng)任；允許，準(zhǔn)許
vi. 受苦；患病；受損失；變差，變?cè)悖惶幱诓焕匚?/strong>

suffer from
遭受；因 ... 而蒙受損害

sufferings
苦難

sufferable
adj. 可容忍的；可忍耐的；可忍受得了的

sufferance
n. 容許；忍耐；忍受；容忍；痛苦；默許

suffering
n. 痛苦；受難

sufferer
n. 受難者；受害者；患者

suffered
v. 遭受，允許，寬恕（動(dòng)詞suffer的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）

dyspeptic
adj. 消化不良的；胃弱的；脾氣暴躁的

n. 患消化不良的人

Buddhism
n. 佛教

affliction
n. 痛苦；痛苦的原因

ignominies
n. (尤指公開(kāi)的)羞恥；屈辱

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