家仆的英文_家仆怎么翻譯
“家仆”可以翻譯為以下幾種英文表達,具體選擇取決于上下文:
1. **Servant** - 泛指家庭中的仆人,較為通用。 - *例:The wealthy family had several servants to manage the household.* 2. **Domestic servant** - 強調從事家務勞動的仆人。 - *例:In the 19th century, domestic servants were common in upper-class homes.* 3. **Household servant** - 類似“domestic servant”,指家庭內的仆人。 - *例:The household servants took care of cooking and cleaning.* 4. **Maid** - 特指女仆(女性家仆)。 - *例:The maid prepared breakfast every morning.* 5. **Butler** - 男管家(通常管理其他仆人)。 - *例:The butler oversaw the entire staff of the mansion.* 6. **Retainer** - 較古老的用法,指長期服務的家仆(尤其貴族家庭)。 - *例:The noble family’s retainers were fiercely loyal.* 如果是歷史或文學語境,**servant** 或 **domestic servant** 最常用;若需區分性別或職責,可選擇更具體的詞匯(如 maid/butler)。 |